Danny Darwin – The Best Red Sox Player in 1993!
Hey, baseball fans; here’s some Boston Red Sox trivia: who
was the best Sox player in 1993 by Wins Above Replacement? If you guessed Roger
Clemens, you’d be wrong. Heck, even if you’d guessed young shortstop John
Valentin you still won’t be correct. It was a 37-year old starting pitcher by
the name of Danny Darwin, leading with 5.7 WAR.
No one knew this at the time, as the WAR statistic wouldn’t
be invented for over a decade, but Darwin really was the best player on the
team. By traditional stats, Darwin would compile 15 wins with a 3.26 ERA, very
good numbers, but certainly not ace level, and not what you’d expect from a
“best” player.
Still, along with veteran Frank Viola and a young Aaron
Sele, Danny Darwin helped pick up the Boston pitching staff from an unusually
poor season from Roger Clemens. Yes, Clemens was about merely average in 1993.
Unfortunately, despite a pretty good starting staff, Paul Quantrill kept losing
games, despite actually being a pretty decent reliever for most of his career.
Also, despite Mo Vaughn having a good year, Mike Greenwell
putting up one of his typically good years, and John Valentin being a very nice
young player, the lineup wasn’t great. That’s with future Hall of Famer Andre
Dawson at DH, being sadly mediocre. So, in 1993, Boston finished 80-82 under
manager Butch Hobson.
Of course, none of that was Danny Darwin’s fault.
Danny Darwin’s Career Before the Red Sox
Darwin had a very interesting career. He actually only made
371 starts in his career out of his 716 career appearances, spending a good
deal of his career in the bullpen. For most of his career, he bounced between
the starting rotation and bullpen. However, after a nice run with the Texas
Rangers, he went to the Milwaukee Brewers, where he had one and a half
above-average seasons before being traded to the Houston Astros. He pitched
very well and returned to Houston as a free agent.
In Houston from 1986 to 1990, Darwin would be worth 13.4
WAR, 5.3 of that coming in his 1990 season when he won the NL ERA title with a
2.21 mark. He started 17 games that year with 3 complete games while also
finishing 14 games and saving 2 games. Still, the Astros saw fit to see him
leave as a free agent. The Red Sox were only too happy to add the solid Danny
Darwin to their pitching staff.
Danny Darwin with the Red Sox
By the time he got to the Red Sox in 1991, the “Bonham
Bullet” had already put together a pretty nice career as a “swingman” - a guy
who worked both as a starter and a reliever. Unfortunately, Darwin’s first
season with the team didn’t go so well. In 12 starts, he delivered a 5.16 ERA
while dealing with shoulder problems and battling pneumonia. Fortunately for
both him and the Red Sox, this would not be a free agent bust.
In 1992, Darwin rebounded with one of his typical swingman
seasons. He made 15 starts and finished 21 more, with 51 total appearances over
the season. Overall, his efforts were worth 2.6 WAR. But, where he truly
excelled in 1992 was in the starting rotation in the season’s second half, in
which he pitched only one game out of the bullpen. In his 15 starts, he had a
3.50 ERA and 2 complete games. It was a precursor to his best season in the
major leagues, 1993.
In 1993, Darwin made 34 starts, pitching 2 complete games, 1
of them a shutout. Despite a solid 3.26 ERA and 1.068 WHIP, his 4.29 FIP (one
of the advanced stats that didn’t exist for many more years) was a harbinger of
things to come. FIP stands for Fielding Independent Pitching, which considers
strikeouts, walks, and home runs to approximate what a pitcher would do with
average luck on batted balls in play. As a pitcher who never struck out that
many guys as a starter, he relied on his defense to win. Yes, Darwin had a
really nice season, but things would go south after that.
In the strike shortened 1994 season, the wheels fell off for
Darwin. He made 13 starts, and while he went 7-5, had a miserable 6.30 ERA. He
was up and down and had a couple of clunkers mixed in between brilliant
performances. But, arm trouble led to him blowing up in June, after which he
was shut down. It looked like the beginning of the end for Darwin, and it was
certainly the end of his Red Sox career.
Danny Darwin’s Last Hurrah
After an awful 1995 season split between the Toronto Blue
Jays and the Texas Rangers, Darwin caught on with the Pittsburgh Pirates at age
40. He actually pitched pretty well with a 3.02 ERA in 19 starts! Darwin was good enough to net relief pitcher
Rich Loiselle from the Houston Astros at the trade deadline.
That trade actually was a win for Pittsburgh, who got a very
good rest of 1996 from the reliever, a solid rookie campaign as closer in 1997,
and decent returns in 1998. Unfortunately, after 1999, Loiselle apparently
forgot where the strike zone was and was never good again. Meanwhile, the
Astros, who’d been happy to reacquire Darwin, watched him struggle and get
released at season’s end.
Yet, that wasn’t the end for Darwin. He’d catch on with the
White Sox in 1997, pitching 21 games, 17 of them starts. His 4.13 ERA was a bit
of a mirage, but it was good enough for the Giants to acquire him along with
Wilson Alvarez and Roberto Hernandez in a trade that famously didn’t work out
well for the Giants. The White Sox ended up with a solid closer in Keith Foulke
(yes, the same Foulke that finished off the 2004 World Series for the Sox) and
a decent set-up man in Bob Howry.
For the Giants, Darwin and Alvarez would both be mediocre,
although Hernandez would be fine. Then again, Alvarez and Hernandez would end
up with the expansion team Tampa Bay Devil Rays next season after being exposed
in the expansion draft, getting nothing in return, so the Giants really lost
that trade.
Darwin would hang around with the Giants for 1998, getting
into 33 games, 25 of them starts, and wasn’t particularly good at all. In fact,
Darwin was “worth” -1.1 WAR that season, and that spelled the end for his
playing days. However, he's hung around the game and as recently as 2019 is
still a minor league pitching coach.
Danny Darwin’s Career
Overall, Darwin was worth 39.8 WAR over 21 seasons. That
includes some really awful seasons where his WAR totals were negative. He was
actually significantly better as a reliever, although he was a slightly above
league-average starting pitcher when he got the call.
As a Starter: 371 starts, 2396 ⅓ innings, 4.04 ERA, 53
complete games, 9 shutouts, 2.2 K/BB ratio
As a Reliever: 345 appearances, 620 ⅓ innings, 3.06 ERA, 171
games finished, 32 saves, 2.29 K/BB ratio
The obvious knock against Darwin were his platoon splits.
Vs Right-Handed Batters: 6216 PAs,.234/.281/.361 - .641 OPS
Vs Left-Handed Batters: 6500 PAs, .277/.338/.437 - .775 OPS
In today’s analytically-driven game, Darwin probably
would’ve been limited against left-handed batters and probably relieved much
more than he started. It’s also possible he would’ve faced fewer batters per
season, which may have saved him some of the arm trouble. Darwin was indeed
“Dr. Death” on right-handed batters and more analytically, data-driven
deployment may have made him one of the greatest swingmen of all time.
Of course, Darwin’s career was just fine as it was. He gave Boston
baseball fans a great 1993 effort that, along with his above-average work in
1992, made that four-year free agent contract mostly worth it. He’s still in
the game today passing on his extensive knowledge of pitching to younger
pitchers. Here’s to a great baseball career that hasn’t even yet ended. Thanks
for all your efforts, Danny!
~ Amelia Desertsong
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